ANWESHA KAR / INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS (ITS), VEHICLE-TO-EVERYTHING (V2X) & REAL-TIME SYSTEMSFIELD NOTES · 2026

UNDER THE HOOD. AHEAD OF THE CURVE.

The future
has to boot first.

Before a robotaxi can navigate or a flying car can take off, its hardware and software need to work together. I work on that foundational layer: the systems behind intelligent transportation.

When this layer fails, a device may never start—or stay reliable enough to use. Getting it right means following clues from boot logs to the hardware itself.

My focus: V2X communication, real-time systems and precise, shared time.

Big futures start with the basics. ⤵
Conceptual miniature city linking an ambulance, cars, a drone and a microchip through communication paths A MESSAGE THAT GETS THROUGH. BIG FUTURES. LOW-LEVEL DETAILS. ↗
Connected mobility, imagined. Concept illustration.
BUILDING BELOW THE SURFACE
Intelligent transport ✳ V2X ✳ Real-time PTP ✳ Connected mobility
↓
THE BASICS THAT MAKE THE FUTURE WORK

Boot. Connect. Stay in sync.
Then build what’s next.

01 / FOUR RESEARCH WORKS

The work, at a glance.

Start with the result.
Open a card for the story, figures and evidence.

01 / AIR + GROUND2024

Unified air &
ground V2X

Congestion-aware aerial relays help hazard warnings reach more vehicles.

94%warning coverage
vs 77% ground-only

At 250 DENM packets in the simulation.

IEEE VTC-Fall · 2024

02 / LAMP2024

Hazard messages,
without the wait

Joint scheduling for periodic status updates and urgent hazard alerts.

89.36%lower DENM
latency

Reported reduction versus legacy MAC.

Computer Communications · 2024

03 / EMERGENCY V2X2023

Priority for
emergency vehicles

Better reception when vehicles compete for scarce radio resources.

+3.2 pphigh-priority
reception

Paper-reported gain in extreme congestion.

ACM ICDCN · 2023

04 / PTP + gPTPSTUDY

Dependable timing
for autonomous driving

Why a trusted, shared clock matters when sensors observe the same scene.

One clock.

A high-level view of timing reliability.

Research study · PTP / gPTP

Three published papers and a timing-reliability research study. Numerical results are simulation findings. pp = percentage points.

02 / BEYOND THE PAPER

Out of the lab.
Into the room.

01 / EVENT NOTES

World AI Expo Dubai 2025

Self-Driving Cars & the Smart City Revolution.

02 / EVENT NOTES

World Technology Awards

A moment from the awards ceremony.

03 / EVENT NOTES

World Tech Summit

Conversations and connections off stage.

04 / EVENT NOTES

Hackathon mentoring · Google

Mentoring hackathon participants at Google HQ in India.

05 / EVENT NOTES

Hackathon mentoring · Google

At Google HQ in India for hackathon mentoring.

06 / EVENT NOTES

Future Forward 2026 · Gujarat

Industry mentors meet students: sharing perspectives and answering questions.

07 / EVENT NOTES

Future Forward 2026 · Ahmedabad

Connecting with students and the team at Future Forward in Gujarat.

08 / EVENT NOTES

Future Forward 2026 · Gujarat

Bringing industry experience into conversations with students.

09 / EVENT NOTES

CSE Day · IIT Hyderabad

Returning as an alumna for a CSE Day panel discussion.

10 / EVENT NOTES

CSE Day · IIT Hyderabad

Sharing an alumni perspective with the IIT Hyderabad community.

11 / EVENT NOTES

STeP-IN Automotive 2026 · Bengaluru

Speaking about physical AI at the STeP-IN Automotive Tech Conference.

12 / EVENT NOTES

Speaking and sharing ideas

A moment on stage, sharing research and ideas.

13 / EVENT NOTES

ICDCN 2023

Research conversations at the International Conference on Distributed Computing and Networking.

14 / EVENT NOTES

Research community

The people and conversations beyond the paper.

15 / EVENT NOTES

Between sessions

A moment from the event floor.

16 / EVENT NOTES

/function1

Taking the conversation beyond the lab.

17 / EVENT NOTES

/function1 community

Meeting people working across the AI ecosystem.

18 / EVENT NOTES

World AI Technology Expo

Ideas travel further through conversation.

19 / EVENT NOTES

/function1

Connections that continue beyond the event.

03 / ON THE MIC

Beyond the paper.
In conversation.

04 / INTERACTIVE NOTESA few ideas to play with.Open playground +
04 / SMALL EXPERIMENTS, BIG QUESTIONS

Don’t just read.
Pull a lever.

A few interactive ways to explore the systems behind the story.

gPTP / RESEARCH SPOTLIGHT

Same scene.
Different “now.”

Camera, LiDAR and radar observations need a common time reference. My work on gPTP examines why the reliability of that shared clock matters to autonomous driving.

Move the slider to see a simple idea: readings about the same event become harder to align when their clocks disagree.

Concept illustration only. No attack details, implementation data or experimental results are reproduced.
ONE EVENT / THREE SENSOR CLOCKSAligned
CAMERA
t₀
LiDAR
t₀
RADAR
t₀
AlignedIncreasing disagreement

All three observations line up on the same timeline.

05 / ON MY DESKWhat I’m exploring next.View ideas +
05 / ON MY DESK

What I’m
thinking about.

Research-informed ideas I want to explore, build and bring into the room.

01 / PRECISE + SECURE TIMEEXPLORING NEXT

Better timing.
Stronger trust.

Optimising and securing the Precision Time Protocol

I’m exploring how to make Precision Time Protocol (PTP) synchronisation more efficient, reliable and secure. The goal: a shared clock that connected systems can depend on.

What I’m looking at

Reducing timing error and synchronisation overhead, while strengthening resilience to disruptions and attempts to manipulate timing. Performance and security need to be considered together.

Explore why shared time matters ↗
02 / AERIAL + GROUND MOBILITYEXPLORING NEXT

Different vehicles.
A shared picture.

Helping aerial and ground vehicles work together

As flying cars become part of the mobility conversation, I’m interested in how vehicles in the air and on the road can communicate and coordinate smoothly.

What I’m looking at

Building on my aerial–terrestrial research: timely warning exchange, dependable links and coordinated communication as vehicles move between ground and air. The aim is a more connected view of what’s happening around them.

Professional portrait of Anwesha Kar06 / THE HUMAN IN THE LOOP

Intelligent transport.
Connected vehicles.
Precise time.

Anwesha ✳

I work on intelligent transportation systems (ITS), vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication and real-time PTP synchronisation.

My focus is the infrastructure that lets connected vehicles cooperate reliably: how messages are scheduled, how warnings travel and how sensors share a common sense of time.

At NVIDIA, I work in systems software. My research connects 5G NR sidelink and aerial–terrestrial communication with dependable real-time systems, including Precision Time Protocol (PTP) and gPTP.

A THOUGHT I KEEP COMING BACK TO

“Getting one robotaxi to drive is hard. Proving that many can operate safely, every day, is a different kind of challenge.”

07 / THE SHORT VERSION

A little less bio.
A little more point of view.

For introductions, collaborations and conversations about the systems behind AI.

THE TWO-SENTENCE BIO

Anwesha Kar is a Systems Software Engineer at NVIDIA working on intelligent transportation systems (ITS), vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication and real-time synchronisation using the Precision Time Protocol (PTP). Her research spans 5G NR sidelink scheduling, aerial–terrestrial cooperation and dependable timing for connected and autonomous mobility.

Download bio ↓
ONE QUESTION WORTH ASKING

What should AI builders care about below the model?

The parts that let it work reliably: timing, communication, validation and clear limits on what it can do. When software acts in the physical world, those details become part of the outcome.

EVIDENCE & CONTEXT

Follow the signal.

Publication summaries and results are based on the three supplied papers. Visual explanations simplify the work; they do not reproduce its simulations.

Personal narrative is adapted from author-supplied interview notes. The gPTP section is a high-level conceptual summary only. The city artwork is AI-generated; interactive graphics are explanatory. Budget inputs are hypothetical. No live inference or agent services are connected.